Thomas,
I guess you can choose between the sail with AR=1.89 and the one with AR = 1.93.
The one with AR = 1.89 happens to be the same master sail which Paul Schnabel used when constructing the JR for his Ilvy.
Mast:
There are two things to think about here.
First, the taper of the mast should not be a straight cone-taper. The best is if it is barrel-tapered, the way flagpoles or catrig masts are. The cone taper will make the middle of the mast a weaker area. A simpler way than using the fancy barrel taper could be to make the mast with a constant diameter up to 20% of the LAP above deck and then make a coned taper up to the mast top (43-45% diameter). The diagram should illustrate this.
Making that solid spruce mast:
I understand that you plan to shape it from a tree trunk(?).
A friend of mine did that for a 32cm gaff rig mast. He started with shaping the mast while the trunk was wet (raw). Then, before leaving it to dry, he made a cut from end to end with a circular saw. The cut went about halfway to the centre.
As the mast dried, this saw cut opened up quite a lot, saving the mast from developing cracks (splits, or whatever) in the rest of it. The owner also gave the end grain at both ends some paint, to slow down drying there. Even though he left that mast out in the sun (well, Stavanger sun, at 59° N...), protected from rain, it went well.
Finally, he evened out this saw cut with a router and then glued in a spline - after having installed the wiring for the top lantern. This mast has proven to last well.
Cheers,
Arne

(..full size diagram under Arne's sketches, section 3-38...)