Cash prize of 250 GBP - Dinghy Design Competition

  • 24 May 2021 14:57
    Reply # 10544458 on 10211344
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Graeme.
    I am not convinced that dinghies will row better if fitted with pointy bows. The prams can be made with lower entry angles at the bow (at the wl.) than many pointy bow skiffs and dinghies. In Norway the majority of small traditional everyman’s boats were the double-ended 14-17’ færings. In some areas, mostly sheltered, people preferred prams. Later test-rowing of the prams (Holmsbu type) against færings have shown the prams to be the fastest. The pointy bows are better in a head sea, in my view. I once had a 17.5’ Nordlandsfæring, with vertical stems, very fine entry and generally slim lines. It was a marvellous rower against a nasty chop.

    Yacht-designers often operate with diagonals when drawing their yachts. These stand at closer to right angle to the hull sides. The designers aim for the straightest possible diagonals. A round-bottom pram would have the straightest diagonals of all.

    Sooo, entry angles are important here. I just found that angle to be 18° on ‘my Boys’. This surely is wide enough, but remember that we are talking about load-carrying 8-footers here.
    The entry angles of the topsides are identical to that of the bottom, so this discourage waterflow to be forced to cross the chines and cause turbulence. It will take some rowing to see if this is an important factor or not.

    Arne


    Last modified: 24 May 2021 15:12 | Anonymous member (Administrator)
  • 24 May 2021 14:37
    Reply # 10544380 on 10211344

    Graeme,

    The NZ scow is a workboat - and therefore well suited to being a workhorse tender. The slab sides would be good for coming alongside for loading/unloading. Query: how would you plank the bow? Double diagonal 2 x 3mm perhaps? Or commercially available bendy ply? I wouldn't use more than 5mm ply for the rest, but I'd put stringers on edge halfway down the topsides, which would come in handy to lodge the thwarts on. Will it sail? Certainly, there's nothing wrong with sailing scows. With the very high stability and load capacity that it has, I'll put in a plea to not make it too beamy. I'm going to stick to my guns and declare that 3ft 6in beam with 7ft oars is spot-on for a working tender

    PS to make a model of the SibLing tender, I'd scale up the three drawings of the plywood layouts, and take them to a copyshop to be printed on card - equivalent to getting the plywood CNC cut.

    Last modified: 24 May 2021 14:47 | Anonymous member
  • 24 May 2021 13:50
    Reply # 10544271 on 10211344
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Arne – sorry, I thought it would have just been a click of the button. Still, when you get time, it would be good to see Medium Boy worked out fully – with the Halibut rig of course!

    For resin thickener, I have used the fine wood flour salvaged from the collector bag of a belt sander – but only with epoxy, I’ve never used polyester. (Now I want follow Slieve’s experience and try polyester. I’m not epoxified yet, but I dislike the stuff and its expensive).

    David – yes, I couldn’t put my finger on it, but Sibling Tender almost looks “cods head mackerel tail” (whereas KISS is quite the opposite, actually more junk-like). Now I am slowly starting to understand that design. I spent some time this evening thinking about it in terms of making a model – clearly there would be more work in it,

    Now I would like some more advice – and blunt criticism. I looked at a video this evening of a Bolger Brick (8’x4’) sailing under a flat junk rig.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zyUg5sOj58o

    You want to skip the first 25% of it. Its tootling along, demonstrating reefing etc. It seemed to sail moderately well, which kind of validates what I have tended to believe, that at 8’ just about any shape will do.

    This has got me thinking again about the NZScow – not as an entry, its not suitable - but simply as an experiment, or at least a topic for discussion here. I am sure it would sail and row at least as well (if not better) than a Bolger Brick.

    For a tiny vessel, I think it has a better bow than either a stem dinghy or a pram dinghy.

    Its initial stability would be very high. As for the rest of it, I really don’t know.

    The Bolger Brick tells me that it ought to heel a little and sail on its chine as well as any other 3-plank. As for initial stability, and load carrying capacity, it ought to be up there with the best. Lofting and construction can be very simple (I know that much already). Its flat and flabby sections mean it might need to be built a little heavier than a conventional dinghy.

    I’ve looked at the run and the sheer line of Sibling Tender, and its proportions – and had another go at trying to cobble together a NZscow dinghy. I’m not looking for anything other than bunt criticism – do you see any particular virtues or vices?


    Last modified: 24 May 2021 14:07 | Anonymous member (Administrator)
  • 24 May 2021 11:20
    Reply # 10543904 on 10211344

    When I last used stitched-and-glue with polyester resin I just used the resin 'as mixed' and it did the job. The inside didn't look all that pretty, but it stuck and held well. That of course was some years back.

    Since then I've thickened resins with a variety of fillers, and even used fine sawdust which worked but was a bit coarse. I've heard of people using wheat flour, as used in baking. and had some success. It's worth having some filler if the ply edge joins are not a tight fit, but many books show big fillets which add weight. I tended to brush pure resin and then a very small fillet of peanut butter consistency filler pressed in with an old knife before the tape. 

    There ae many books on the subject, but they tend to use expensive fillers.

    Cheers, Slieve.

  • 24 May 2021 10:50
    Reply # 10543878 on 10211344

    Putting the four drawings side by side is certainly instructive. It makes it clearer how I've put the centre of buoyancy further forward than on the other designs, because that's where the larger, stronger, and therefore heavier rower is going to be sitting, when two-up; and when one-up, that rower needn't move so far aft as to have his legs doubled up against the after thwart.

  • 24 May 2021 10:32
    Reply # 10543861 on 10211344
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Graeme,

    now that I seem to have landed on the Medium Boy (“Weight” will be dropped from now on), I can develop the panels. This is of course quicker than with the 5-plank ‘Halibut’ design. However, my QCAD program is a 2-D program, not made for designing boats, so there is no ‘develop-button’ in it (AFAIK). Luckily, since I use the simple cylindrically developed shapes here, with constant deadrise, I can do it by using old skills from high school. I think that Medium Boy deserves a PDF write-up with both lines and some hints on how to build the thing.

    The topsides for the Trim Boy and Medium Boy will be identical. Only the bottom and transoms will vary in width, but their curved sides (edges?) will have the same shape, which, as said, is the same curve as on that of the lower edge of the topsides.

    Question to those of you who have used stitched-and-glue with polyester resin: Did you add some thickening agent to the polyester resin, as we do with epoxy? If ‘yes’, what did you use?

    Arne

    PS:
    I drew ‘the Boys’ to only 229cm to avoid running out of plywood when developing the side planks (which I did on Halibut). When the planks are being developed I will make full use of the 2.40 or 2.44m sheet of plywood, which means that the flare of the bow transom can be increased a little (the shape of that transom itself must then be adjusted a little).


    Last modified: 06 Jun 2021 10:41 | Anonymous member (Administrator)
  • 24 May 2021 07:02
    Reply # 10542975 on 10211344
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Arne, if its not too much trouble, could you punch out the developed panels for trimboy and Mediumboy and add them to Arne's Sketches please? 

  • 24 May 2021 01:39
    Reply # 10541720 on 10211344
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Arne’s evolution of a 3-plank pram is really interesting and instructive. There seems to be a sort of convergence going on, towards something “normal”. I rather like Trim Boy, but I suppose Medium Boy is the more sensible.

    What is “doing my head in” is trying to relate and compare these different evolving designs, when one is a not-to-scale sketch on a cereal packet with a few measurements, one is a CAD drawing with lines, body sections and some measurements, and the third is a plywood pre-cut kitset with no measurements given.  And having to shuffle from web page to web page.

    I have tried to take measurements off the computer screen and relate them to the 2.4m length of a sheet of plywood, giving the red figures as guesstimates. Open to correction.

    null

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    And perhaps the two most important parameters which I can not express quantitatively.

    • 1.      Rocker. KISS doesn’t have enough. Siblim T achieves it by immersing the bow transom
    • 2.      Looks. The “Boys” are fast catching up with KISS. Siblim T lags behind – that big immersed bow transom still doesn’t quite do it for me – though in the end, if it performs well, I suppose it will become an acquired taste - in fact its starting to make some sense - these are very small boats and I am beginning to understand how difficult it is to get displacement, without getting too much beam, or immersing the stern too much - or the bottom looking like a banana.

    I do wish I had the software and the skill to run them all through the same process, lay out the body sections and profiles all to the same scale etc to get a good and fair comparison.

    Dear little KISS - she's probably only any good as a one-person dinghy.

    Thanks so much, Slieve and Arne and David. This is instructive for me, and for many others too I should imagine.


    Last modified: 24 May 2021 04:02 | Anonymous member (Administrator)
  • 23 May 2021 21:46
    Reply # 10540874 on 10540798
    Anonymous member (Administrator)
    Slieve wrote:

    Its just not fair.

    .....

    Can I go back to retirement please?

    Cheers, Slieve.


    No, you can't  -  you are needed here!

    Cheers,
    Arne

  • 23 May 2021 21:35
    Reply # 10540849 on 10211344
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Now I have landed on the ‘Medium Weight Boy’. This is what I regard as a sensible compromise between the fat and the trim version.
    With a beam of 122cm (Fat Boy: 144cm), its displacement on the blue waterline is 190dm3, so should carry a payload of around 160kg. This puts this version in the 2 + 1 person category. The bottom plank will be 88cm wide on its widest, and the waterline beam will be 101cm (= 6.3 times the draft), so I feel safe in this version without ending up with FAT BOY’s perverse beam.

    To get away with only two sheets of plywood, it might be necessary to build the transoms from two pieces, but that is no problem.

    Arne

     

       " ...there is nothing - absolutely nothing - half so much worth doing as simply messing about in junk-rigged boats" 
                                                               - the Chinese Water Rat

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