Mast rake

  • 14 Jan 2013 15:16
    Reply # 1179381 on 1178627

    Peter,

    When using Spartite or the equivalent, dont grease the mast, just the partner (and step). I did use Spartite on Marie G, both in the partner and in the step. I drilled a wentilation hole in the bottom of the step to avoid fighting with vakuum when lifting the mast out. I expect an interesting time when I have to lift the mast, but water is leaking from the partner if left open without a collar so I hope it will come out without too much drama.

    When I read all the postings, my impression is that most of you worry too much. I was laughting out loud when I read Peter Hills posting that he would sort out the things on his way across an ocean. Thats what I call the right attitude. 

    Ketil

  • 14 Jan 2013 10:07
    Reply # 1179221 on 1179214
    Deleted user
    Peter Manning wrote:
    Good thought Gary. Thank you. I presume this is the urethane PCM 790 I available on the internet.

    Yeap, it is simply urethane for mould making (Spartite is just another urethane brand - Flexane 80) google will find the US supplier for the 1.5kg trial kit of PMC790, I found the oz importer, there is probably a UK supplier if you google hard enough..

    I'll have to thank Barry/Meps btw, they mentioned PMC790 in another thread.
    Last modified: 14 Jan 2013 10:09 | Deleted user
  • 14 Jan 2013 09:31
    Reply # 1179214 on 1178984
    Deleted user
    David Tyler wrote:
    Gary King wrote:Just to let you know Peter, I plan on using a Spartite substitute like PMC790 (1/3 of the price of spartite but having a higher hardness, more suitable for free standing masts).
    No need to accurately shape wedges (apart from a few small temporary ones) and I think better in the long run, no leaks.
    Good thinking, Gary, in view of the different angles Peter will need on all his wedges, and so long as the hole is conical, smooth and very well greased, this could be the best thing that he could do.

    Good thought Gary. Thank you. I presume this is the urethane PCM 790 I available on the internet.

    David, the hole is conical and smooth. The main problem is how to grease the mast and hole without taking the mast out which would require me to remove wires back to the switch panel or cut them near the mast and refix using junction boxes. I always thought you should avoid cutting the vhf cable to reduce potential losses.
  • 14 Jan 2013 00:49
    Reply # 1178985 on 1178942
    Peter Manning wrote:Thanks David, I will make the new wedges 120 mm and the mast rake 3 deg.
    By the way the threat of strong winds and torrential rain on 19th prevented the launch.
    In the event we could have launched and the rain and wind never came. Next attempt is on 2nd February.
    Was wondering why I hadn't heard the champagne corks popping!
  • 14 Jan 2013 00:47
    Reply # 1178984 on 1178976
    Gary King wrote:Just to let you know Peter, I plan on using a Spartite substitute like PMC790 (1/3 of the price of spartite but having a higher hardness, more suitable for free standing masts).
    No need to accurately shape wedges (apart from a few small temporary ones) and I think better in the long run, no leaks.
    Good thinking, Gary, in view of the different angles Peter will need on all his wedges, and so long as the hole is conical, smooth and very well greased, this could be the best thing that he could do.
  • 14 Jan 2013 00:33
    Reply # 1178976 on 1178627
    Deleted user
    Just to let you know Peter, I plan on using a Spartite substitute like PMC790 (1/3 of the price of spartite but having a higher hardness, more suitable for free standing masts).
    No need to accurately shape wedges (apart from a few small temporary ones) and I think better in the long run, no leaks.
  • 13 Jan 2013 23:24
    Reply # 1178942 on 1178627
    Deleted user
    Thanks David, I will make the new wedges 120 mm and the mast rake 3 deg.
    By the way the threat of strong winds and torrential rain on 19th prevented the launch.
    In the event we could have launched and the rain and wind never came. Next attempt is on 2nd February.
    Last modified: 13 Jan 2013 23:28 | Deleted user
  • 13 Jan 2013 23:15
    Reply # 1178938 on 1178627
    I forgot to say before that I'm surprised that the hole in your partners is 9" deep. I think mine is about half that. Would it help if you cut the wedges shorter, so that the contact length is about 100 - 120mm? That's quite enough.

    If you go for more than 3 degrees of forward rake, you will be risking lee helm, not weather helm.
    Last modified: 13 Jan 2013 23:16 | Anonymous member
  • 13 Jan 2013 21:33
    Reply # 1178878 on 1178812
    Deleted user
    David Tyler wrote:
    Peter Manning wrote:Could one of our experts please give me some advice on positioning the mast on Malliemac.

    When I stepped the mast a few months ago it had a forward rake of 2 deg. as designed. However for some reason or other and probably due to the way I made the partners, I find that when the mast is located in the centre at the top of the partners the front edge of the mast touches the bottom front edge of the partners. I can move the foot plate aft thus placing the mast more equally throughout the height of the partners (about 9") but this increased the rake of the mast to just under 6 deg.

    I feel I should move the mast so it does not touch the partners but I don't know what impact this would have. My sail is very similar to David Tylers's second sail before he converted to swing wing. It has bendy battens and camber in the lower three panels. The yard is close to vertical when hauled up.

    Please can someone offer guidance to help me decide what to do.


    Peter, 
    Assuming that the partners are now all nicely coated and painted, I would leave them alone. Ideally, the hole would be conical and concentric with the mast at its designed rake of 2 degrees, but if it isn't, then you'll have to make a set of wedges that differ in angle around the circumference of the mast - the forward wedge will have to be at quite a steep angle, it seems, with the thickness at its bottom decreasing to zero. But what is the situation on the aft side? If the hole through the partners is such that angle at the forward side is very steep, does the angle at the aft side decrease to such a small amount that the wedge would jam - or does it even go negative, so that the wedge would drop straight through? If that is the case, then you'd have to think again about remaking the hole in the partners.

    Your alternative, since you have a bolt-down mast heel, is certainly to think about moving it aft a bit. If you do, of course, you will have to put a thin wedge underneath it to keep it perpendicular to the mast. To decide whether it's a good thing to move it back is another matter, and I have to try to think back and remember how the helm balance was with that shape of sail. If it's anything like it is with my current sail, and I don't see why it shouldn't be, you could use a degree more rake, perhaps a degree and a half, but you certainly don't want six degrees.

    Thank you to both David's for your comments and advice. At present the mast sits in the partners with wedges and the hold down ring in place. The front wedges are at a steep angle but not right as they don't touch the mast and partners over their full length which I assume they should do. The aft wedges are still tapered but much less so than the forward ones. They also don't touch the mast and partners along their whole length. There is no negative taper and I expect to be able to remove the existing wedges fairly easily.
    I intend to re-make all the wedges whatever else I decide to do.

    The hole is conical and built perpendicular to the forward slope of the deck as shown on the building plans. However, the copy of DT's drawing which I think showed the construction of the partners was very feint and I ignored it. I suspect this error may have arisen because I did not follow this drawing or realise it's importance.

    I want to move the front edge of the mast away from contact with the bottom front edge of the partners and if I move the foot plate back a little I can achieve this although the mast will not fit concentrically in the cone and therefore each of the new wedges will have to be a different shape.

    Moving the footplate back to increase the rake to 3.5 deg seems the best remedy especially as I now have all but two of the bolts removed and these last two are loosened.

    I agree I will have to make a thin wedge to sit under the footplate which I shall do.

    I read in PJR that the mast rake could be up to 10 deg but I assume from your comments that increasing the rake too much will increase any weatherhelm which would be undesirable.

    I wish i had done what David Thatcher did and make a mock up the mast from the foot to just above the deck and build the partners to suit.
    Last modified: 13 Jan 2013 21:39 | Deleted user
  • 13 Jan 2013 19:53
    Reply # 1178812 on 1178627
    Peter Manning wrote:Could one of our experts please give me some advice on positioning the mast on Malliemac.

    When I stepped the mast a few months ago it had a forward rake of 2 deg. as designed. However for some reason or other and probably due to the way I made the partners, I find that when the mast is located in the centre at the top of the partners the front edge of the mast touches the bottom front edge of the partners. I can move the foot plate aft thus placing the mast more equally throughout the height of the partners (about 9") but this increased the rake of the mast to just under 6 deg.

    I feel I should move the mast so it does not touch the partners but I don't know what impact this would have. My sail is very similar to David Tylers's second sail before he converted to swing wing. It has bendy battens and camber in the lower three panels. The yard is close to vertical when hauled up.

    Please can someone offer guidance to help me decide what to do.


    Peter, 
    Assuming that the partners are now all nicely coated and painted, I would leave them alone. Ideally, the hole would be conical and concentric with the mast at its designed rake of 2 degrees, but if it isn't, then you'll have to make a set of wedges that differ in angle around the circumference of the mast - the forward wedge will have to be at quite a steep angle, it seems, with the thickness at its bottom decreasing to zero. But what is the situation on the aft side? If the hole through the partners is such that angle at the forward side is very steep, does the angle at the aft side decrease to such a small amount that the wedge would jam - or does it even go negative, so that the wedge would drop straight through? If that is the case, then you'd have to think again about remaking the hole in the partners.

    Your alternative, since you have a bolt-down mast heel, is certainly to think about moving it aft a bit. If you do, of course, you will have to put a thin wedge underneath it to keep it perpendicular to the mast. To decide whether it's a good thing to move it back is another matter, and I have to try to think back and remember how the helm balance was with that shape of sail. If it's anything like it is with my current sail, and I don't see why it shouldn't be, you could use a degree more rake, perhaps a degree and a half, but you certainly don't want six degrees.
       " ...there is nothing - absolutely nothing - half so much worth doing as simply messing about in junk-rigged boats" 
                                                               - the Chinese Water Rat

                                                              Site contents © the Junk Rig Association and/or individual authors

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software